About oud music

oud, stringed musical instrument prominent in medieval and modern day Islamic music. It is the father or mother of the eu lute. The oud provides a deep pear-formed physique, a fretless fingerboard, and a comparatively shorter neck and somewhat a lot less acutely bent-again pegbox than the ecu lute.

By concerning 1300 and 1340 the oud experienced develop into modified plenty of by Europeans to become a special and distinct instrument, the medieval lute. By a little bit just after c. 1400, western lutes ended up increasingly fretted and by 1481 the medieval lute experienced designed in to the renaissance lute, the most important western instrument of your period of time, by then mirroring the significance of the oud in the east.

There is certainly a standard story that Lamak, sixth grandson of Adam (the extremely 1st one), hung the stays of his son inside of a tree and employed the desiccated skeleton to sort the planet’s first oud.

Based on what you're ready to feel, the oud may well initial have appeared involving 3500 and 3200 BCE, but they’re these types of vague depictions that they might be almost anything at all.

knocking seven bells from one another during the Crusades, they have been also investing and interesting in fruitful cultural Trade.

The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) practically denotes a thin bit of wood similar to The form of a straw. It might make reference to the picket plectrum ordinarily applied for taking part in the oud, to the thin strips of wood useful for the back again, or for the wooden soundboard that distinguishes it from identical devices with skin-confronted bodies.

. In the course of his reign he wrote and commissioned numerous books, with topics starting from art and literature to scientific texts translated into Castillian from Arabic originals. The most vital of Alfonso’s books for our function is the Cantigas de Santa María

But was the oud fretted, unfretted, or both? How did western musicians arrive at Perform an eastern instrument? And did the oud actually originate in desiccated human remains?

I did read through the posts (both equally of these!) on the vielle, and definitely the western iconography places the fiddle at the center of troubadour society in Provence.

Arabian ouds are Commonly much larger than their Turkish and Persian counterparts, manufacturing a fuller, further seem, While the audio in the Turkish oud is more taut and shrill, not least as the Turkish oud will likely be (and partly) tuned just one total phase increased as opposed to Arabian.[54] Turkish ouds tend to be much more lightly constructed than Arabian having an unfinished seem board, decrease string action and with string classes put closer together.

Munir Bashir, an acclaimed musician, considered to be one of the masters with the Iraqi university of Arabic maqam scale technique

This difference is just not based mostly exclusively on geography; the Arabic Click here oud is identified not merely inside the Arabian Peninsula but all through the Arab planet.[50] Turkish ouds have been performed by Anatolian Greeks, where by They're known as outi, As well as in other areas within the Mediterranean.

When the Umayyads conquered Hispania in 711, they introduced their ud along. An oud is depicted as remaining performed by a seated musician[33] in Qasr Amra on the Umayyad dynasty, one of many earliest depictions of the instrument as performed in early Islamic history.

Permalink Hello, fantastic post! I planned to comment on the Mesopotamian picture of your ‘one thing or other’ that the British Museum statements is usually a lute. I’ve been carrying out my PhD on extensive neck lutes and invested my initially year studying The traditional Mesopotamian images, and I’m persuaded that that determine is not really taking part in a lute of any kind! The entire cylinder seal depicts a royal barge named a maghur that oud music kings of some time would use to vacation from city to city within their domains by means of the canals that delivered irrigation and served as ‘roadways’–sustaining these was one of many king’s key responsibilities in that rather arid region. The seal exhibits relatively normal iconography for that subject matter: there’s a standing person in entrance, a punter, who uses his prolonged pole to thrust the barge alongside and go objects away from how. In the center there’s a bull that has a sq. throne on its back again–a image on the king himself who typically experienced the title ‘Wild Bull on the Mountain’, and an genuine bull who would be the sacrifice at temple rites in the city the king was traveling to.